
So in our on-going conversation about the missional-orientation of prayer, a few friends have asked about intercessory prayer, that's missional, right? Yes, definitely, I say...but possibly not in the way you're thinking of it. My take on this perhaps comes at this from a different angle vis-a-vis what we typically envision when we say "intercessory prayer..," which among many friends means gathering for worship and prayer in a private room and beseeching God for others. Nothing particularly against that, but what exactly do we mean when we say "intercessor"? The dictionary says this: the act of interceding (intervening or mediating) between two parties. Thus, to me, intercessors (aka advocates) represent two parties to one another and facilitates the two parties coming together. It's active, it's patient, it's intervention. OK so far, but what's my angle? My angle is posture matters, positioning matters and place matters. So, maybe in terms of intercession, the church in our worship/prayer represents God to the world and the world to God, seeking to be about the reconciliation of the two? That sounds a lot like the Mission of God, huh?
But how exactly are we doing this if we think of intercession as only gathering with other Christians and "praying together"? To me, we posture ourselves via humility before both parties...and of course, we've positioned ourselves between the two parties we are seeking to intercede with to bring together, right? Yet we cannot forget Moses and his type of intercession with YHWH for the Hebrew people: a took the side of the people who had less power while at-the-same-time seeking to uphold the reputation of God, didn't he?

So positioning can be an interesting endeavour, but that affects our placement, because if we aren't in a place to intercede if we aren't actually between them, right? What I mean is what Walter Wink works toward in the quote below, but this quotes comes from the humble placement Wink took in actual situations in the Apartheid-era of South Africa, where - in an utterly Jewish-way - he is lamenting and complaining to God about the situation at-hand and seeking God intervention between people and the powers-that-be and all of them and God. This is where I'd see our basics of Worship and Prayer overlap in something we might call creative, active intercession. Perhaps we might even go so far as to say that the church offers on behalf of all the world what is due God. The church, in this sense, worships as representing (or "in proxy" for you lawyers out there) the people of our city/community/nation and how we imagine the future of it. Yet we as priests aren't separate, it's not an "us/them" dichotomy, it's a "we". Thus, here is Walter Wink speaking for himself:
Walter Wink: History belongs to the Intercessors.
(An excerpt from “The Powers that Be: Theology for a New Millennium” by Walter Wink.)
“Intercessory prayer is spiritual defiance of what is in the way of what God has promised. Intercession visualizes an alternative future to the one apparently fated by the momentum of current forces. Prayer infuses the air of a time yet to be into the suffocating atmosphere of the present. History belongs to the intercessors who believe the future into being. This is not simply a religious statement. It is also true of Communists or capitalists or anarchists. The future belongs to whoever can envision a new and desirable possibility, which faith then fixes upon as inevitable. This is the politics of hope. Hope envisages its future and then acts as if that future is now irresistible, thus helping to create the reality for which it longs. The future is not closed. There are fields of forces whose actions are somewhat predictable. But how they will interact is not. Even a small number of people, firmly committed to the new inevitability on which they have fixed their imaginations, can decisively affect the shape the future takes.
These shapers of the future are the intercessors, who call out of the future the longed-for new present. In the New Testament, the name and texture and aura of that future is God’s domination-free order, the reign of God.
No doubt our intercessions sometimes change us as we open ourselves to new possibilities we had not guessed. No doubt our prayers to God reflect back upon us as a divine command to become the answer to our prayer. But if we are to take the biblical understanding seriously, intercession is more than that. It changes the world and it changes what is possible to God. It creates an island of relative freedom in a world gripped by unholy necessity. A new force field appears that hitherto was only potential. The entire configuration changes as the result of the change of a single part. A space opens in the praying person, permitting God to act without violating human freedom. The change in one person thus changes what God can thereby do in that world.
All of Jesus’ teachings on prayer feature imperatives. (See for example, Luke 11:9 “Ask…..search…..knock.”) In prayer we are ordering God to bring the Kingdom near. It will not do to implore. We have been commanded to command. We are required by God to haggle with God for the sake of the sick, the obsessed, the weak, and to conform our lives to our intercessions. This is a God who invents history in interaction with those “who hunger and thirst to see right prevail” (Matt. 5:6, REB). How different this is from the static god of Greek philosophy that all these years has lulled so many into adoration without intercession !
Praying is rattling God’s cage and waking God up and setting God free and giving this famished God water and this starved God food and cutting the ropes off God’s hands and the manacles off God’s feet and washing the caked sweat from God’s eyes and then watching God swell with life and vitality and energy and following God wherever God goes.
When we pray we are not sending a letter to a celestial White House, where it is sorted among piles of others. We are engaged, rather, in an act of co-creation, in which one little sector of the universe rises up and becomes translucent, incandescent, a vibratory centre of power that radiates the power of the universe.
History belongs to the intercessors, who believe the future into being. If this is so, then intercession, far from being an escape from action, is a means of focusing for action and of creating action. By means of our intercessions we veritably cast fire upon the earth and trumpet the future into being.”
[to be continued...]